篮板：back board篮架柱：basket posts篮球：basket篮圈：rim, basket ring, hoop中锋：center右前锋：right forward左后卫：left guard篮球运动员：basketball player端线，底线：end line禁区：restriction area罚球线：free-throw line, foul line替补队员：substitute篮球场：basketball court; basketball ground后场：back court中场：mid court前场：front court篮球架：basket support中圈：center circle球场中心：center of court中线：center line灯光篮球场：flood-lit basketball court三秒区：foul lane; three second lane罚球区：free-throw area罚球半圈：free-throw semi-circle对方进攻的球篮：opponents’ goal我方进攻的球篮：own goal跳球圈：restricting circle边线：sideline争球点：face-off circle争球圈：face-off circle跳球，争球：jump ball