文殊菩萨,梵名Mañjuśrī ,音译作文殊师利、曼殊室利、满祖室哩,意译为妙德、妙吉祥、妙乐、法王子。
又称文殊师利童真、孺童文殊菩萨。
为佛教四大菩萨之一。
与般若经典关系甚深,故称为大智文殊师利菩萨 。
文殊菩萨是大智慧的象征。
文殊菩萨是佛陀怙恃之一。
文殊菩萨又称法王子,为智慧之象征,身紫金色,形如童子,五髻冠其项,右手持金刚宝剑(表示智能之利),能斩群魔,断一切烦恼,左手持青莲花,花上有金刚般若经卷宝,象征所具无上智慧,坐骑为一狮子(表示智能威猛)。
藏品介绍中文名称:文书菩萨铜像英文名称:Bronze statue of Shu Shu Bodhisattva类别:瓷器规格:一件品相:美品文殊菩萨代表聪明智慧,文殊菩萨又称文殊师利、曼殊室利、法王子。
文殊菩萨与普贤菩萨同为释迦牟尼佛左右胁侍,世称“华严三圣”。
应化道场为山西五台山。
只有好的作品雕工是全方位乃至任何一个细节都是非常到位的,可以看到发髻丝缕非常清晰错落有致,显得十分自然,后背衣服的纹饰也十分清晰,整体做到了曹衣出水的效果,令人十分惊叹。
腰部落款宣德年制款,落款篆刻十分精美,其佛像表面已产生氧化包浆,表现开门到代,而明代佛像价值奇高,之前就有永乐佛像拍卖过几个亿的记录。
侧面曲线精美,嘴眼鼻下巴的曲线做的非常到位,这是纯手工精雕细磨的表现,可以看到光线反射为亚光,其表面多处出现了氧化铜锈,让人一眼望去就极具年代感。
文殊菩萨形象多变,依照其形象,可分为一字、五字、六字、八字文殊,菩萨亦常乘坐狮子座骑,表示智慧威猛无比、所向披靡、无坚不摧、战无不胜;或以莲花为台座,代表清净无染;或驾乘金色孔雀,比喻飞扬自在,此文殊菩萨铜像落款规整,开门到代,具有极高的收藏价值。
紫金楠木的气干密度,能够稳定地均衡在0.62~0.68g/cm³之间,细胞结构细致而均匀;体积平均干缩率0.4%~0.5%,干缩性属于中下偏小的范围,状况稳定良好,不易翘曲、开裂。
所以,紫金楠木是雕刻大师公认“精雕刻”的最佳用材,硬度高、可雕塑能力强。
它分布在亚洲、拉丁美洲热带以及亚热带地区,以所罗门群岛为最佳。
因为所罗门群岛为原始热带雨林,这里阳光和雨水非常充沛、矿物质丰富,生长年限在百年以上的紫金楠木资源非常多,能够从中选出品相非常好的大料做家具。
藏品介绍中文名称:紫金楠阴沉木八仙镂雕摆件英文名称:Purple gold and black wood eight immortals carved ornamental work类别:瓷器规格:一件品相:美品阴沉木具有极高的价值,被誉为植物界的“木乃伊”。
随着科学技术的发展,阴沉木逐步被人们所认知,它是天然形成的绿色环保、密度较高、物理力学性能稳定且耐腐性极强的木材,其特有的材性为任何人工合成所不及。
镂雕,是中国古代玉器制作最重要的工艺之一。
所谓镂雕,就是在玉料上把地子局部或大部分剔空,虚实相衬地突出玉器的主体纹饰或造型轮廓,具有很好的装饰效果,其很可能源于钻孔工艺。
玉器的镂雕工艺在新石器时代就已出现,此后发展延续数千年。
如今使用木材来进行镂雕,其古韵更足,十分精美。
八仙贺寿第一神仙汉钟离,头戴一顶凤凰帽;身穿一件黄金袍,手拿芭蕉风飘飘,终南山上修成道;第二神仙铁拐李,虚心修炼长生法,第三神仙吕洞宾;慈心救苦传妙法;第四神仙韩湘子,雪拥难开难行马,第五神仙曹国舅,看破世人似浮泡,第六神仙张果老,倒骑驴子哈哈笑,第七神仙蓝采和,名山修炼年纪小,第八神仙何仙姑,苦心修炼千百载,跨上青云上九霄,诸佛神仙都会到,可以看到人物眉开眼笑,此情此景为八仙贺寿,八仙贺寿是一个民间传说,意思是李铁拐、钟离权、张果老、吕洞宾、何仙姑、蓝采和、韩湘子和曹国舅八位仙人前往瑶池向王母贺寿,整个题材寓意吉祥,为贺寿之意。
可以看到币面的木材纹理十分精美,黑色部分是碳化的比较深,背面可见木材纹理紧密,为罕见的紫金楠,当年和珅被定罪,就有私自使用金丝楠木罪,可见当时楠木为皇室专用,而掩埋与底下经过上千年的碳化,再雕成艺术品的更是罕见,而只有具有杀菌抗菌效果的木材,才能深埋地下千年而不腐烂,整体寓意吉祥,材质稀缺,雕工精美,具有极高的收藏价值。
英文翻译:Manjusri Bodhisattva, Buddhist name Manju r, translated as "Manjusri", "Manjusri", "Manjusri", freely translated as "virtuous", "auspicious", "happy" and "prince of Dharma". Also known as Manjusri Master Li Tong Zhen, Child Child Manjusri Bodhisattva. It is one of the four Bodhisattvas of Buddhism. Because of its deep relationship with the Prajna sutra, it is called The Great Wisdom Manjusri Bodhisattva.Manjusri bodhisattva is the symbol of great wisdom.Manjusri bodhisattva is one of Buddha's parents. Manjusri bodhisattva, prince, also is the symbol of wisdom and purple gold, like the lad, five bun crown the item, right hand hold king sword (says) the benefit of smart, can cut with demons, break all the worry, left hand holding violet flowers, flowers on the vajra prajna books treasure, symbolizes the supreme wisdom, the mount is a lion (say intelligent wham).The collection is introducedChinese name: Bronze statue of Shu Shu BodhisattvaBronze Statue of Shu Shu BodhisattvaCategory: PorcelainSpecification: one pieceAppearance: BeautifulManjusri Bodhisattva represents wisdom and wisdom. Manjusri Bodhisattva is also known as Manjusri Sri, Manjusri Sri and Dharma Prince. Manjusri Bodhisattva and Puxian Bodhisattva are both flaneurs of Sakyamuni Buddha and are known as the "Three Saints of Huayan" in the world. Yinghua Ashram for Shanxi Wutai Mountain.only a good work of carver is all around and even any detail is very in place, you can see the hair is very clear and scattered, very natural, the back of the clothing is also very clear ornamentation, the overall effect of cao clothes out of water, it is very amazing.The waist signed xuande system money, signed seal is very exquisite, the surface of its Figure of Buddha has produced oxidation wrap paste, performance open the door to the generation, and the value of The Ming Dynasty Figure of Buddha is extremely high, before yongle Figure of Buddha auction over a few hundred million records.The side curve is exquisite, the curve of the mouth, eyes, nose and chin is in place, which is the performance of pure manual carving and fine grinding. You can see that the light is reflected as matte light, and many parts of the surface have copper oxide rust, which makes people have a sense of age at a glance.The image of Manjusri bodhisattva is changeable. According to his image, manjusri can be divided into one Character, five characters, six characters and eight characters. Bodhisattva often rides on a lion, indicating that wisdom is invincible, invincible, invincible and invincible. Or lotus for the platform, on behalf of the clean and unstained; This bronze statue of Manjusri Bodhisattva has a regular signature and is open to the next generation. It has a very high collection value.The air-dry density of Purple nanmu was stable and balanced between 0.62 ~ 0.68g/cm, and the cell structure was fine and uniform. The average dry shrinkage rate of the volume is 0.4% ~ 0.5%, and the dry shrinkage is in the lower and middle range, and the condition is stable and good, not easy to warp and crack. So, purple gold nanmu is the carving master recognized "fine carving" the best material, high hardness, can sculpture ability. It is distributed in tropical and sub-tropical regions of Asia, Latin America, with Solomon Islands being the best. As the Solomon Islands is a primitive tropical rain forest, it is abundant in sunshine and rain and rich in minerals. There are a lot of purple nanmu trees with a growth age of more than 100 years, which can be selected to make furniture with excellent aniseed.The collection is introducedChinese name: Purple jinnan dark wood eight immortals carved ornamental workPuck: Purple Gold and black wood eight immortals see a clumpy workCategory: PorcelainSpecification: one pieceAppearance: BeautifulThe sulky wood has a high value and is known as the "mummy" of plants. With the development of science and technology, gloomy wood has been gradually recognized by people. It is a naturally formed green wood with high density, stable physical and mechanical properties and strong corrosion resistance, and its unique material properties are more than any artificial synthesis.Carving is one of the most important techniques in ancient Chinese jade making. The so-called hollow-carving is to remove the part or most of the ground on the jade material and highlight the main grain or shape outline of the jade ware with the virtual and real lining, which has a very good decorative effect and is likely to come from the drilling process. Jade carving appeared in the Neolithic age and continued to develop for thousands of years. Today, wood is used to carry out carving, its ancient rhyme is more sufficient, very exquisite.The eight immortals celebrationThe first immortal, Zhong Li, wore a phoenix hat on his head; Dressed in a golden robe, he carried banana in his hand, and built a road on the Mountain of Zhongnan.The second immortal Iron crutches Li, with an open mind, practises and develops the law,The third immortal Lu Dongbin; Merciful heart to save the bitter pass clever method;The fourth immortal, Han Xiangzi, was possessed by a snow horse that was difficult to drive.The fifth immortal, Cao Guojiu, looks like a floating bubble through the world.Zhang Guolao, the sixth immortal, rode on a donkey and laughed,The seventh immortal was blue and noble, and young at the age of cultivation,The eighth immortal, he Xiangu, painstakingly trained for thousands of years, ascended to the clouds, and all the Buddhas and immortals would come.You can see the characters beaming, this scene for the eight immortals he Shou, eight immortals he Shou is a folk legend, meaning that Li Tie Guai, Zhong Leave right, Zhang Guolao, Lv Dongbin, he Xiangu, Lancai he, Han Xiangzi and Cao Guojiu eight immortals go to the Jade pool to congratulate the queen mother shou, the whole theme implies good luck, for the meaning of he Shou.Can see BiMian wood texture is very fine, the black part is the comparison of the carbonized depth, visible on the back of the wood texture close together, for the rare purple Jin Nan, ho-shen, who was convicted in those days, have to use gold-rimmed nanmu, visible to the royal family was nanmu is special, and buried under and over thousands of carbide, and then carved works of art are rare, and only have antiseptic antibacterial effect of wood, to one thousand deep underground without decay, the overall meaning auspicious, material scarcity, carver is exquisite, has the extremely high collection value.